Both the Linkit 7688 and DHT22 are low cost components and can perfectly be used as a IOT temperature and humidity device. Using the openwrt part of the linkit to upload all the data to your server.
DHT22 specs:
- 3 to 5V power and I/O
- 2.5mA max current use during conversion (while requesting data)
- Good for 0-100% humidity readings with 2-5% accuracy
- Good for -40 to 125°C temperature readings ±0.5°C accuracy
- Body size 15.1mm x 25mm x 7.7mm
The DHT22 has has four pins
- VCC (3 to 5V power)
- Data out
- Not connected
- Ground
You can ignore pin 3, its not used. Please use a pull-up resistor between VCC and the data pin (10k).
Below pictures shows the connection diagram.
Now we need to install the DHT library. You can find the latest libraries here: https://github.com/adafruit/DHT-sensor-library
Or download from my website: DHT-sensor-library-master
You can use the following sourcecode written by layada. If you download the libraries you can also get the code from the example menu.
// Example testing sketch for various DHT humidity/temperature sensors // Written by ladyada, public domain #include "DHT.h" #define DHTPIN 2 // what digital pin we're connected to // Uncomment whatever type you're using! //#define DHTTYPE DHT11 // DHT 11 #define DHTTYPE DHT22 // DHT 22 (AM2302), AM2321 //#define DHTTYPE DHT21 // DHT 21 (AM2301) // Connect pin 1 (on the left) of the sensor to +5V // NOTE: If using a board with 3.3V logic like an Arduino Due connect pin 1 // to 3.3V instead of 5V! // Connect pin 2 of the sensor to whatever your DHTPIN is // Connect pin 4 (on the right) of the sensor to GROUND // Connect a 10K resistor from pin 2 (data) to pin 1 (power) of the sensor // Initialize DHT sensor. // Note that older versions of this library took an optional third parameter to // tweak the timings for faster processors. This parameter is no longer needed // as the current DHT reading algorithm adjusts itself to work on faster procs. DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE); void setup() { Serial.begin(9600); Serial.println("DHTxx test!"); dht.begin(); } void loop() { // Wait a few seconds between measurements. delay(2000); // Reading temperature or humidity takes about 250 milliseconds! // Sensor readings may also be up to 2 seconds 'old' (its a very slow sensor) float h = dht.readHumidity(); // Read temperature as Celsius (the default) float t = dht.readTemperature(); // Read temperature as Fahrenheit (isFahrenheit = true) float f = dht.readTemperature(true); // Check if any reads failed and exit early (to try again). if (isnan(h) || isnan(t) || isnan(f)) { Serial.println("Failed to read from DHT sensor!"); return; } // Compute heat index in Fahrenheit (the default) float hif = dht.computeHeatIndex(f, h); // Compute heat index in Celsius (isFahreheit = false) float hic = dht.computeHeatIndex(t, h, false); Serial.print("Humidity: "); Serial.print(h); Serial.print(" %\t"); Serial.print("Temperature: "); Serial.print(t); Serial.print(" *C "); Serial.print(f); Serial.print(" *F\t"); Serial.print("Heat index: "); Serial.print(hic); Serial.print(" *C "); Serial.print(hif); Serial.println(" *F"); }
With the arduino ide 1.6.9 you will receive a compile error “magic key not defined”. You can download and use the hourly builds to solve this issue.
The serial output will look like this:
Humidity: 49.40 % Temperature: 25.00 *C 77.00 *F Heat index: 24.85 *C 76.72 *F Humidity: 49.40 % Temperature: 25.00 *C 77.00 *F Heat index: 24.85 *C 76.72 *F Humidity: 49.40 % Temperature: 25.00 *C 77.00 *F Heat index: 24.85 *C 76.72 *F Humidity: 49.40 % Temperature: 24.90 *C 76.82 *F Heat index: 24.74 *C 76.52 *F Humidity: 49.40 % Temperature: 25.00 *C 77.00 *F Heat index: 24.85 *C 76.72 *F
The fritzing parts you can download here:
LinkIt_Smart_7688_Duo_DHT22_diagrams